Metropolitan vs. Colonial Space in Forster’s A Passage to India and Lawrence’s Women in Love :: Passage India

Metropolitan vs. Colonial Space in Forster’s A Passage to India and Lawrence’s Women in Love   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   At first glance, it seems easy to state a definitive distinction between what Said calls â€Å"metropolitan space† and â€Å"colonial space.† In its simplest form, metropolitan space is the space occupied by the colonizers. Examples of this include England, France and the places these people reside in while living in these colonies. Likewise, colonial space is that which is occupied by those who are colonized. India and Africa are both good examples of this. However, upon closer inspection, it is clear that this distinction is not as simple as it may originally appear.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Although the above definitions are accurate, they are also incomplete. As Said says, colonialism is not a â€Å"simple act of accumulation and acquisition (9).† The distinction between metropolitan space and colonial space does not lie solely within physical and tangible spaces. It also exists in the mindsets and attitudes of the people involved in colonialism. Said points out that a direct result of colonialism is that it comes with changes in attitudes (52).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Another important element of the distinction between metropolitan and colonial spaces is the understanding that this distinction exists because of the differences in power. Said defines metropolitan space as a â€Å"socially desirable empowered space (52).† He goes on to say that metropolitan spaces are connected to colonial spaces by the â€Å"design, motive and development† of these colonial spaces. Further, he says that cultures want to move into these colonial spaces because they are viewed as ‘desirable but subordinate (52).† This point is especially important to note. There is a definite understanding that those who occupy the metropolitan space have the power while those who occupy the colonial space do not.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The vocabulary used is also an essential element of the distinction between the two spaces. Said mentions that some of the key elements/words associated with colonialism include: â€Å"inferior† and â€Å"subordinate peoples. (9)† These terms further reinforce the division of power.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  E.M. Forster’s A Passage to India is a prime example of the distinction between metropolitan and colonial spaces. Using the simplest definition, Forster presents an India where the distinction between metropolitan and colonial spaces is very clear. Metropolitan space is present in the form of England, but also is present locally in the form of the club. The Indians occupy their own colonial spaces that the British rarely enter into.

Exam Topics Home Ownership, Neighborhood Essay

Home ownership Home ownership is one of the definitions of success in America. Generally people are judged by the houses they live in. It is not only the size and architecture of the house but also the type of neighborhood and the distance from different amenities. The progress in buying a house of one’s own was steady from the 1930s right up to 2000. By 2000 69,8 million Americans lived in their own homes. But then the steady growth stopped and started falling back. By the end of the eighties the home-ownership rate had declined to 63,4 percent. Why did this happen? The basic reason for the turnaround is simply that home ownership, which was never cheap, has gotten more and more expensive. The reasons are follows. Ownership costs are increasing more than income. Cash down payments are out of any proportion as compared to what they were twenty years ago. Monthly principal (mortgage) and interes payments for a medium house are soared. Prices for homes are so inflated, particularly in good and safe neighborhoods, that tthey are beyond most people’s budget. Life-style changes are also influencing the home-ownership rate. There are more singles and childless couples who are unwilling to commit themselves to a mortgage. Steady home prices and a strong market formerly contributed to mobility, but owners can now find themselves immobilized by deflated but still expensive housing that can take a year or more to sell. Home ownership is becoming a thing of the past. Some experts predict that builders will eventually move toward smaller, more moderately priced housing demanded by many people. Owning is still far less risky than renting, since costs can be fixed with a long-term mortgage. Besides, the underlying desire to â€Å"be your own boss† is deeply ingrained in the American consciousness. Neighborhood Neighborhoods are an important element of the setting for a house. They may be steady or not, friendly or not, clean or not, safe or not. The list of qualifying adjectives can be endless. And still you must live with it if you have a house in this neighborhood. The ethnic origin and economic status of the people who live in the neighborhood often define it. Few neighborhoods today are static. They are constantly changing: people of different ethnic groups and economic status are beginning to live together in the same  neighborhoods. Many young professionals (doctors, lawyers, academics, etc.) move into traditionally poor neighborhoods because they can find larger and less expensive housing there. These young professionals often have money and power and they cause changes in the character of the neighborhood. This process is called â€Å"gentrification†. It then becomes too expensive for the poor residents and they move on. This is a way a poor, unfashionable inner city neighborhood may change into a very expensive area in the course of several years. The atmosphere of neighborhoods is also changing. Formerly one could always borrow a couple of eggs or a ladder from the friend next door. But their family has moved, and the people in there now are strangers. Some of the old sentimentality of neighborhoodliness has receded. There is no reason to have friendly ties with the people who live next door to you just because they happened to wander into a real estate office that listed the place next door to yours. The only thing neighbors have in common to begin with is proximity, and unless something more develops, that isn’t reason enough to be best friends. It sometimes happens naturally, but the chances are very small that you neighbors will be your choice as friends. The best relationship with neighbors is one of friendly distance. You say hello, you make small-talk if you see them in the yard, you help each other in emergency. It is easier to produce nostalgia about a neighborhood than about a community, but a community is probably a better unit. A neighborhood is just a bunch of individuals who live in proximity, but a community is a group of people who rise above their individual limitations to get some things done for the public. The American Civil War The American Civil War, also known as the War between the States or simply the Civil War, was a civil war fought from 1861 to 1865 between the United States (the â€Å"Union† or the â€Å"North†) and several Southern slave states that had declared their secession and formed the Confederate States of America (the â€Å"Confederacy† or the â€Å"South†). The war had its origin in the fractious issue of slavery, and, after four years of bloody combat (mostly in the South), the Confederacy was defeated, slavery was abolished, and the difficult Reconstruction process of restoring unity and guaranteeing rights to the freed slaves began. In the presidential election of 1860, Republicans  led by Abraham Lincoln opposed expanding slavery into the territories. Lincoln won but before his inauguration on March 4, 1861, seven cotton-based slave states formed the Confederacy. Outgoing Democrat James Buchanan and the incoming Republicans rejected the legality of secess ion. Lincoln’s inaugural address insisted his administration would not initiate civil war, leading eight remaining slave states to reject immediate calls for secession. A Peace Conference failed to find a compromise. Both sides prepared for war. The Confederates assumed that Europe was so dependent on â€Å"King Cotton† for its industry that they would intervene; none did and none recognized the new Confederate States of America. Hostilities began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces fired upon Fort Sumter, a key fort held by Union troops in South Carolina. Lincoln called for the creation of an army to retake it; meanwhile, four border slave states joined the Confederacy, bringing their total to eleven. The Union soon controlled the Border States and established a naval blockade that crippled the southern economy. The Eastern Theater was inconclusive in 1861–62. The fall 1862 Confederate campaign into Maryland ended at the Battle of Antietam, dissuading British intervention. Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which made ending slavery a war goal. To the west, by summer 1862 the Union destroyed the Confederate river navy, then much of their western armies, and the Union at Vicksburg split the Confederacy in two at the Mississippi River. In 1863, Robert E. Lee’s Confederate incursion north ended at the Battle of Gettysburg. Western successes led to Ulysses S. Grant command of all Union armies in 1864. In the Western Theater William T. Sherman drove east to capture Atlanta and marched to the sea, destroying Confederate infrastructure along the way. The Union marshaled the resources and manpower to attack the Confederacy from all directions, and could afford to fight battles of attrition through the Overland Campaign towards Richmond. The defending Confederate army failed leading to Lee’s surrender to Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865. The American Civil War was one of the earliest true industrial wars. Railroads, the telegraph, steamships, and mass-produced weapons were employed extensively. The mobilization of civilian factories, mines, shipyards, banks, transportation and food supplies all foreshadowed World War I. It remains the deadliest war in American history, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 750,000 soldiers  and an undetermined number of civilian casualties. Historian John Huddleston estimates the death toll at ten percent of all Northern males 20–45 years old, and 30 percent of all Southern white males aged 18–40. Reconstruction. Ku-Klux-Klan Reconstruction of the Union held many promises. Black men and women in the South could move to their new home in Florida. Black refugees quickly poured into these lands. By 1865 40 thousand freedmen were living in their new home. But the opposition to the Reconstruction in the South steadily grew. In 1869 the Ku-Klux-Klan added organized violence to the whites resistance. Despite federal efforts to protect them, black people were intimidated at the polls, robbed of their earnings, beaten or murdered. By the early 1870s the failure of the Reconstruction was apparent. The Military Reconstruction Act of 1867 called for new governments in the South; it barred from political office those Confederate leaders who were listed in the Fourteenth Amendment. But the law required no redistribution of land and guaranteed no basic changes in southern social standards. Terrorism against blacks was widening. Nighttime visits, whippings, beatings, and murder became common. In time, however, the Klan’s purpose became not only economic (to keep the slaves) but also openly political and social. Klansmen also attacked white Republicans and school teachers who were aiding the freemen. Then in 1871 the actions of KKK moved Congress to pass two acts directed against the KKK’s violence. These acts permitted the use of martial law, but they were unsuccessful in combatting the Klan’s activities. The Klan’s terror frightened many voters and weakened local party organization, but it did not stop Reconstruction. Throughout the South conventions met and drafted new constitutions. New governments were set up, and Republicans won majorities nearly everywhere. After 1877 thousands of blacks gathered up their possessions and migrated to Kansas. They were disappointed people who were searching for their share in the American Dream.

The Moral Issues Of Prostitution - 1585 Words

According to a 2012 census, more than 2.2 billion are of the Christian faith (Christianity 2012). That means that almost 32% of the world’s population recognize Mary Magdalene as a Saint. Mary Magdalene is one of the most popular and revered women of history, yet Mary was a prostitute. Is it time that the U. S. Department of Justice legalize the worlds oldest profession in America? Could economic, health and safety reasons outweigh the moral issues of prostitution in a society that is now taking stances on issues that were once taboo? Prostitution in the United States has always had the moral stigma of being unacceptable in the eyes of its citizens, yet welcomed when prostitution has been used throughout our history to accomplish great things. Take for example the building of this nation’s railroads, or the early mining of our precious metals. Had it possibly not been for the company prostitutes, turnover might have been extreme thus slowing production (The Iron Horse). These are just a couple of examples of the double standard that America has taken on the subject of prostitution. Almost 100 other countries have legalized prostitution (Chartbids, 2010). Most have discovered the economic rewards of a legalized profession of sex. If legalized, prostitution could then be regulated and taxed. Prostitutes, currently working at legal brothels in Nevada, generate nearly $20,000 in federal income taxes, (Ayers, 2003). With over a million prostitutes in America today, that’sShow MoreRelatedMoral Or Immoral ! Should We Legalize Prostitution? Essay952 Words   |  4 PagesMoral or Immoral! Should we legalize prostitution? The analysis of the article; Learning from Nevada from the book The State of Sex. Tourism, Sex and Sin in the New American Heartland. Leads me to write about the social values, and moral values that contradict the acceptance of legalizing Prostitution within the United States. My opinion will be opposing the notion of any support in legalizing such immoral acts that threaten the moral fabric of the United States of America. So the issue is whetherRead MorePer Business Insider, Forty-Two Million Prostitutes Work1573 Words   |  7 Pageslegal paths to deal with prostitution. These paths include; prohibition, making all forms of prostitution illegal; legalize, making all forms legal; and decriminalizing, normalizing prostitution. The debate of how to handle prostitution cannot be discussed until prostitution is understood. The Merriam-Webster dictionary describes prostitution as â€Å"the practice or occupation of engaging in sexual activity with someone for payment.† Prior to the nineteenth century, prostitution in the US was legal inRead MoreProstitution Is Not Morally Permissible1433 Words   |  6 PagesProstitution is the act of engaging in sexual activity for financial gain. It is described as one of the oldest profession and one of the most controversial issues in the modern society. In the ancient world, prostitution was allowed as part of religious traditions in some cultures such as Greek where prostitutes were dedicated to gods. Today prostitution has become more open, and some countries such as Bulgaria and Netherlands have legalized the practice. In the recent past, ethics of prostitutionRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legal1695 Words   |  7 Pagesdelicate matter because of the vast moral questions that it raises. Technically, if there are supply and enormous demand, there must not be any problems with providing particular services, just a profitable deal, and successful cooperation. Nevertheless, there is one great problem, an ethical on e. Also, the fact is that prostitution will exist no matter what because men will always degrade women, and women, in turn, can do the same to men, even though these moral aspects are not connected with theRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1725 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution Should Be Legalized Some say prostitution is the world s oldest profession. Yet, only a small percentage of the world’s government allows it. The legalization of prostitution is a very controversial topic due to many people’s moral beliefs. Prostitutes all over the world are treated as outcasts. A reason for people to be against prostitution could be due to their religious beliefs, moral standpoints, or lack of knowledge over the subject. Many religions state that sex outside of marriageRead MoreDecriminalization Of Prostitution. Since Time Began, Women1266 Words   |  6 PagesDecriminalization of Prostitution Since time began, women have been selling sex through prostitution, men have been buying it, and society has been debating the legitimacy of the oldest profession in the world. The prevalence of AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases have cast a new light on the old moral and victimless crime arguments against and for legalization of prostitution throughout the United States. There are convincing arguments on both sides of this issue, points on both sidesRead MoreThe Stigma Of Prostitution, And Sexual Slavery1326 Words   |  6 Pagesa prostitute controls her own sexual identity. Others believe prostitution is degrading, and sexual slavery towards woman while someone like Martha Nussbaum, believe its not threatening a woman anymore more than any other paid job. Where do you stand when it comes to prostitution? Personally I’m concerned with the moral factors and the harm it brings to women both physically and mentally. Throughout this paper I will examine the issues an d questions which arise from Nussbaum’s paper, â€Å"Whether FromRead MoreBusiness Ethics679 Words   |  3 PagesCraigslist and Adult Services 1. How would you advise Craigslist? Discuss the legal and practical issues involved and how they should be resolved, and explain why? If I had to advise Craigslist, I would first tell them that if they want to advertise adult content they must make disclaimers such as 18 and over to enter this site. Craigslist isn’t meant to be a pornographic site, so if they wanted to get into that industry they should do it through another means, or even go as far as creatingRead MoreThe Ethics Of Prostitution Throughout Canada1671 Words   |  7 PagesIndeep Kular Professor Victoria Burke Social Issues- PHLB05H3 November 6, 2015 The Ethics of Prostitution in Canada The practice or work of engaging in sexual activity with someone for payment is known as prostitution. Although some may frown upon it, it is an honest occupation and a source of income for numerous women in Canada. The woman’s perspective in this field should be emphasized and considered to be most important. There are various reasons women make the decision to be a part of such aRead MoreLegalization Of Prostitution : The United States From The Beginning Of English Settlements1542 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution has underlyingly lingered in the history of the United States from the beginning of English settlements. In the industrial times, five percent of the population of women working were prostitutes. During the migration to the West, prostitutes were the majority- if not the only women in boom towns. Not until 1875, were there any laws officially banning prostitution. The Page law was created when Chinese immigrant women become prostitutes or second wives to European men. The law banned

Should Drug Abuse Be Rehabilitated Drug Users Do Not...

Alexis A. Esquivel Philip Belmont College Composition 2 27 February 2017 Argumentative Rehabilitated Drug Users Do Not Return To A Normal Social Life The National Institute on Drug Abuse, or NIDA, estimates that annually, 23.5 million Americans age 12 years or older need treatment for drug abuse. Getting into a high-quality treatment facility and completing the appropriate programs are critical for individuals who suffer from drug addictions. Only 2.6 million, or 11.2 percent, seek and receive treatment at a specialty facility. Completing a treatment program can help individuals regain their sobriety, but the treatment program is only the beginning. Only 60 percent of individuals who complete treatment for drug abuse relapse, and 90†¦show more content†¦Levels of dopamine also increase when drugs are used, and the increase in dopamine due to exercise likely leads to an individual’s perceptions of reward and pleasure without using drugs (Support After Drug Rehab ). Individuals who have just been let out of rehab, should reflect on their lives. Reflection should include reminders of reasons to stay sober, since motiv ated individuals are less likely to experience relapse. Reasons that can help prevent relapse include legal reasons, desire for social acceptability, improved health, increased self-image and self-confidence, and the drive to have better interpersonal relationships. Reflection time can also help reduce stress to allow better decisions when faced with possible triggers to abuse substances. Daily reflection should include positive reinforcement as individuals consciously praise themselves for things that they have done well after rehab (7 Warning Signs You Are Heading for a Relapse). Individuals can continue their journeys to health by deepening their relationships with a higher power. A 12-step recovery programs and other faith-based treatment programs are based on the premise that a relationship with a higher power, whatever the individual determines that higher power to be, facilitates recovery. After completion of the program, individuals can continue to deepen their spirituality. Even after completion of non-spiritual rehab programs, individuals can establish orShow MoreRelatedCharacteristics of Public Administration4146 Words   |  17 Pagessystem that is intrinsically part of governments, social, political and legal arena. Through codified public policies governors adhere to the governing principles, upon which the responsibilities ascribed to the public governance are succinctly met. 2.0 Defining Public Administration. Public Administration is the development, implementation and study of branches of government policy linked to pursuing the public good by enhancing civil society and social justice. In the past public administration wasRead More1000 Word Essay85965 Words   |  344 PagesTable Of Content Army Programs ........................................ 4 ASAP - Army Substance Abuse Program ..................... 29 ACS - Army Community Service ........................... 32 ACES - Army Continuing Education Center ................... 34 AER - Army Emergency Relief ............................ 37 Army Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program ........... 40 EO - Equal Opportunity ................................ 44 AFAP - Army Family Action Plan .........................Read MoreAlternative Dispute Resolution Mechanism21967 Words   |  88 Pagespresentation of material throughout this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNESCO concerning the leg al status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The authors are responsible for the choice and the presentation of the facts contained in this book and for the opinions expressed therein, which are not necessarily those of UNESCO and do not commit the Organization. ACKNOWLEDGMENT Read MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagesabove should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Edmonds, Ennis Barrington. Rastafari : from outcasts to culture bearers / Ennis Barrington Edmonds. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-19-513376-5 1. Rastafari movement. 2. Jamaica—Religious life and customs

The Effects Of Homeschooling On The United States

Artist Claude Monet, former president Franklin D. Roosevelt, and scientist Albert Einstein are all known for their individual accomplishments. Be as that may be, they have one thing in common; they were all homeschooled. It was not out of the ordinary to be homeschooled during older times and along with Monet, Roosevelt, and Einstein are many other individuals that received a homeschool education. Homeschooling has become more popular over the years. According to the National Home Foundation Research Institute, homeschool population is continuing to grow at an estimated 2% to 8% per annum over the past few years (Ray). As parents choose to homeschool their children, they still have to follow regulations to make homeschooling legal within Illinois. The Illinois School Code (105 ILCS 5/26-1) states that any child between the ages of seven and seventeen are required to attend public schooling. However, one exception can be made for â€Å"†¦ any child attending a private or a parochial school where children are taught the branches of education taught to children of corresponding age and grade in the public schools, and where the instruction of the child in the branches of education is in the English language.† As long as students meet the requirements of the Illinois School Code homeschooling is legal. Though homeschooling is not for everyone, this movement has grown to popularity. More parents agree that more students should receive a homeschool education. Choosing to homeschoolShow MoreRelatedHome Schooling Education998 Words   |  4 PagesHomeschooling is the education of children at home, usually taught by a parent or tutor, rather than in public or private school. Homeschooling is an option for families living in isolated rural locations, living temporarily abroad, or families who travel often. This method of education is growing around the world. Homeschools use different educational methods such as: Unit Studies, All-in-One Curricula, Natural Learning, and Autonomous Learning. In the Unit Studies method multiple subjects areRead MoreHomeschooling : The Common Myths About Homeschooling894 Words   |  4 PagesHomeschooling The homeschooling movement has been growing gradually over the past few years. According to About Education, homeschooling is a type of education where children learn outside of a school setting under the supervision of their parents. The family is able to decide what their children learn and how it is to be taught, while corresponding to government regulations that may apply in their state or country. Today, homeschooling is a broadly acknowledge educational alternative to traditionalRead MoreHomeschooling : A Productive Individual And A Thriving Student Of Higher Learning797 Words   |  4 Pageslearning. Homeschooling is not for everyone, but many believe that homeschooling is beneficial for those who see themselves being involved in a process of learning that requires dedication and experience towards the act of communicating with children through education. Previous Research There are about 2.2 million home-educated students in the United States. There were an estimated 1.73 to 2.35 million children (in grades K to 12) home educated during the spring of 2010 in the United States (Ray, 2011)Read MoreHomeschooling Is More Beneficial For A Student873 Words   |  4 Pagesand social life may all be factors in the final decision. Over the past ten years, homeschooling has become increasingly popular among Americans. According to Brian D. Ray from National Home Education Research Institute, there are over 2.2 million homeschooled students in the United States. Although public schooling can have its benefits, homeschooling is more beneficial for a student in today’s society. Homeschooling, also known as home education, is self-explanatory. Home education is the educatingRead MoreAdvantages Of Homeschooling1645 Words   |  7 Pagesand public schools have been always there, but parents are showing keen interest to understand if this homeschooling would be as effective as the formal education of already established popular schools in picture. As discussed by Raikes and Roggman, it is the formal education in public and private education in American schools which was widely practiced in the 19th century. And the homeschooling education system came through the late 1970s and the popularity has been steadily increasing since thenRead MoreHomeschooling Is An Adequate Form Of Schooling For College1110 Words   |  5 PagesHomeschooling is a type of education which typically occurs in the home with the child’s parent or guardian serving as the primary educator. Currently, homeschooling is legal in all 50 states and is considered to be one of the fastest growing segments of K-12 education in the United States. In 2007, homeschooled students represent approximately 3 percent of children attending K-12 in the United States (Cogan 19). Since homeschooling is outside the control of the traditional education system, questionsRead More Home Schooling Essay1247 Words   |  5 PagesHome Schooling Each year, homeschooling becomes more popular. â€Å"According to The Parent Survey which was published by the National Household Education Surveys Program, in the spring of 1999, approximately 850,000 students were being homeschooled (Ramirez, 2003, para. 1). In the year 2001, over one million children were being homeschooled. It is obvious, based on these statistics, that parents homeschool their children for different reasons including religious beliefs, problems with the schoolRead MoreHomeschooling And The Community : Homeschooling1681 Words   |  7 PagesKalie Mehaffy Dr. Grey Schools, Cultures and Communities 5/18/2015 Homeschooling and the Community In this paper, I will be discussing the benefits of homeschooling and how it is perceived in the community. Homeschooling in this paper defined as the structured education of children in their home by their parents without materials provided by the government, while the term unschooling in this paper is defined as the unstructured education of children in the home by their parents, again without materialsRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Homeschooling1182 Words   |  5 PagesHomeschooling has long been an alternate method for parents to educate their children. Homeschooling is a method where a child is being schooled at home by their parents, relatives or private tutors to educate their children from pre-k to 12th grade. Basically their whole childhood to their early adulthood. Homeschooling should be avoided by parents because it can cause their children to have a difficult time integrating into society because they have extremely limited interaction with their ownRead MoreEssay on T he Disadvantages of Homeschooling vs Traditional Education1404 Words   |  6 Pagesdisadvantages of homeschooling? Homeschooling is an option of developing education at home rather than at schools where teachers give the lecture and take tests in order to be informed of the progress of the students. As Lisa Rivero, a professor of English literature at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, states, in her book The Homeschooling Option, homeschooling in the United States â€Å"as a modern movement began in the 1960s† (Rivero27). This is, after the concept of homeschooling spreads around

Ex

Ex-Basketball Player and To an Athlete Dying Young Comparison Essay Conflicting Attitudes In â€Å"Ex-Basketball Player† by John Updike and â€Å"To an Athlete Dying Young† by A. E. Housman, each author has a different attitude toward his character. John Updike’s attitude toward his character Flick is of disappointment and pity. â€Å"Flick stands tall among the idiot pumps-â€Å"(1). He believes that Flick should not be employed at a gas station because his talent with basketball is so much better than pumping gas. He does not believe that he blends in at the gas station; he believes that he belongs on the basketball court, putting his talent to good use. The author states that he stands tall, meaning that his expectations are higher than what he is making them. â€Å"He never learned a trade, he just sells gas, /checks oil, and changes flats† (1). The author is disappointed in him because he never learned anything in school except how to play basketball. He passed in his classes easily with the help of teachers because he was the star player. Now that high school is over, he does not have basketball to rescue him, which is why the author is disappointed in his decisions that he made in the past. He believes that he should live up to his potential. A. E. Housman’s attitude toward the character in his poem is more positive than Updike’s attitude. He looks up to him and is proud of him. â€Å"Smart lad, to slip betimes away/From fields where glory does not stay† (1023). The character died a champion and Housman looks up to him for that reason because his title as a champion will never fade. The fact that he died a champion means that everyone will remember him with the winning title instead of someone else replacing his title over time. Now you will not swell the rout/Of lads that wore their honors out† (1024). He also looks up to him in the way that he quit while he was on top. Sometimes the greatest winners are stubborn and will not quit when the time is right and they end up warring out their title; Housman’s character will not ware out his title and he is very proud of that fact. The fact that he died when he was the best of the best makes the author look up to him greatly.

Information Security Users Responsibility

Introduction Many studies indicate that employees, who deal with day-to-day information, are the cause for at least half of the security breaches experienced within a company. In several studies, users are portrayed as being the weakest link in security issues. They can decide to be the security problem or the solution (Spears Barki, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Information Security: User’s Responsibility specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Herath and Wijayanayake (2009) assert that promoting good end-user behaviour, as well as restricting inappropriate end-user behaviour account for effective security of information. As such, they are essential in each and every company. In the year 2005, D’Arcy and Hovaw (2007) conducted a research to gain insights into employees’ awareness of four principal security countermeasures. These were security awareness programs, security policies , computer monitoring, and preventive security software, as well as their constraining effect on users’ intentions with regard to misuse of IS. Security policies aim at providing detailed guidance of acceptable use of organizational IS resources to users (Dà rcy Hovaw, 2007). The study proposed that complementary technical and procedural control are essential in imparting knowledge on employees, regarding their responsibilities in an organization’s information resources. The control is also vital in deterring the intentions of employees in misusing computer systems. Thus, awareness, training, motivation, and monitoring are vital strategies that play a leading role in protecting organizations, and attracting the attention of employees from violation of security measures.  Information specialists believe that promotion of good end behaviour and constraint of bad end user behaviour are important components of effectiveness in Information Security Management System (I SMS) ((Herath Wijayanayake, 2009). In order to implement effective information security systems, there is a need to fully understand security-related risks and implement appropriate controls to these risks. Employees who apply controls in a remarkable manner enhance security of information within an organization. However, many employees do not understand the value of implementing the controls, and thus end up creating security risks. Others do it out of ignorance, and a large group of employees do it willingly. This research proposes to look into the role of employees in information security maintenance.Advertising Looking for research paper on computer science? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Problem statement The purpose of this project is to investigate the role played by information users in information security management (D’Arcy Hovav, 2007). It proceeds from the premise that employees account for most of the br eaches of IS experienced in companies. This is most likely caused by the online value system, which lays emphasis on openness and information sharing. Furthermore, many users do not have up-to-date information on browsers, applications, as well as operating systems. Research questions Why do employees cause most of the security breaches in organizations? What is the main responsibility of end-users in information security? Why do employees engage in security-related risks that lead to breach of information security in the contemporary world? What are the predisposing factors to the employees’ cause of security breaches? These questions are relevant to this research because they revolve around the quality of service for end- users and employees. In order to assess the issues comprehensively and gather data, qualitative data is extremely vital. Gathering information on the key responsibilities of end- users in the security of information is crucial as it helps in gathering in sights on how to include end- users more. End- users have more experience in information security as they interact with the information directly (Herath Wijayanayake, 2009).  Companies and organizations should make efforts to assess and evaluate why employees often engage in risks related to security. In this case, the target is the employees and gathering such information helps to implement improved strategies for information protection (Spears Barki, 2010). Such information and data can only be gathered using qualitative research methods. Breach of information in an organization is an extremely grave issue. It is also vital that organizations protect their information as it is their vital strength.  Assessing the predisposing factors that make employees in organizations breach information is a principal thing. The targets to gather this information from are employees. This can successfully be accomplished through qualitative methods of research. In most cases, they breach in formation because of inadequate motivation. Consequently, the management in the organization should implement strategies to ensure that their employees are adequately motivated (D’Arcy Hovav, 2007). In order to gather information on the stated questions, several methods can be used, these include participant observation, direct observation, unstructured interviewing, and case studies. In a case study, a company is selected and its end- users and employees studied on how they behave towards information security (Spears Barki, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Information Security: User’s Responsibility specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Participant observation, direct observation, and unstructured interviewing are vital tools as the employees are usually not aware that they are being studied. Therefore, the information obtained is highly valid and of high quality. Combining more than o ne method of data collection is vital in ensuring credibility and validity. Most of these methods allows the person gathering data to observe body language, as well. Therefore, information that is not said by word of mouth is also gathered. References D’Arcy, J., Hovav, A. (2007). Deterring Internal Information Systems. Misuse. Communications of the ACM, 50 (10), 12- 45. Herath, M. P. S., H., Wijayanayake, W. I. (2009). Computer misuse in the workplace. Journal Of Business Continuity Emergency Planning, 3(3), 259-270. Spears, J. L., Barki, H. (2010). User Participation in Information Systems Security Risk Management. Mis Quarterly, 34(3), 503-A5. This research paper on Information Security: User’s Responsibility was written and submitted by user Emmett Hewitt to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.